Non Linear Editing

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Contents

Summary

iMovie (logo above) is a nonlinear video editing software programfrom Apple that comes included when purchasing a Maccomputer.

Nonlinear Editing (NLE) depends on the computer. Earlygenerations of this technology were dedicated consoles, but nowpersonal computers can handle video so NLE tools tend to besoftware programs like Premiere or Final Cut Pro. NLE software hasbecome so popular that free versions exist (like Blender 3D), anda program comes included when buying a new computer (iMovie on a Mac or Windows Movie Making for PC). (Non-linear editing system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.)

for PC). (Non-linear editing system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.) This was not always the case. Apparent in any developing technology, nonlinear video editing was not a reliable system in the early years. In the beginning ??????early digital video was plagued with performance issues and uncertainty ??? [but] the advantages of nonlinear [editing] became so over whelming that they could not be ignored. (Linear vs Non Linear Editing)This was not always the case. As in any developing technology, nonlinear video editing was not a reliable in the early years. In the beginning ??????early digital video was plagued with performance issues and uncertainty ??? [but] the advantages of nonlinear [editing] became so over whelming that they could not be ignored. (Linear vs Non Linear Editing)

The advantages of nonlinear editing allow greater possibilitiesof use because there is a freedom that does not exist in linearediting. Think of it like a DVD where you can skip forward todifferent chapters vs. a VHS where you have to fast forward through20 minutes of tape to get to your favorite scene. The biggestadvantage of nonlinear editing is that an editor can access anypart of the digital video; they do not have to scroll through thefilm to edit. This ease at which editing could now be approachedmeant that it took less time to perform the editing. Speed was afactor when people were switching from linear to nonlinear videoediting. One 1989 article said that editors in network televisionand in film are switching because it got the work done in lesstime. This is due to their instant access to any piece of footage,which allows more time to cut. (J. A. Stanton and M. J. Stanton,21) In the late 1980s cost was also driving force behind networksand film companies switching to nonlinear video editing. It takesless people to control the software and so production companiessave money on salaries and on the spaces where they worked (linearvideo editing laboratories). (J. A. Stanton and M. J. Stanton, 21)The advantages that nonlinear editing had did not mean that linearediting was a waste. According to Media College linear editing is preferred when the task is simple (like only connecting two pieces of film together with scotch tape) and that learning how to edit this way teaches you skills that will improve your ability to edit. (???Non Linear Editing???) Linear editing is an tradition that is worth keeping, despite the overall technological and monetary advantages of nonlinear editing.

I challenge you to explore nonlinear editing yourself. Below are links to the history, software, technology, examples and further readings about nonlinear video editing. What can you create with this software?

Related Links

History

The Upright Moviola is the source of visual video editing.
  • Upright Moviola is a linear editing machine, thefirst that allowed editors to view the film.
  • CMX 600 is considered the first nonlinearediting machine. It reportedly cost about $250, 000 (this was notwhen nonlinear editors were considered more affordable than linearediting). (???History on Digital Nonlinear Editing???)
  • Avid/1 was (according to the 1989 press release)??????a new real-time digital non-linear editing system thatcombines the creative freedom of film editing with frame-accuratedigital video technology.???(Avid Technology)

Technology

Nonlinear Editing Software

Examples

An example of making the viewer a nonlinear video editor
  • Meanwhile is a movie where the viewer chose how they view the film. The nine scenes are available from a menu that is provided after the scene is over, so you are the nonlinear editor.
  • Nonlinear Games: Nonlinear editing is not restricted to only television of the movies. Have you played a game where you chose what you do next? You are not restricted by levels and planned out events, this in nonlinear gameplay.

Further Readings

References

Avid Technology. ???Avid/1 press release.??? Web. 25 Nov. 2010.

???History on Digital Nonlinear Editing.??? Web. 27 Nov. 2010.

???Linear vs Non Linear Editing.??? Web. 27 Nov. 2010.

???Non Linear Editing.??? Web. 27 Nov. 2010.

Stanton, Julia A., and Michael J. Stanton. ???An Overview of Electronic Post-Production for Network Television and Feature Film Production.??? Journal of Film and Video 41.3 (1989): 13-22. Print.

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